Romantic Costume
During this period Greek tunics and motifs
influenced the feminine dress but the Renaissance
influence was becoming evident in fashion. Details
like closed or open ruffs, puffs and slashes, hanging
sleeves, corset bodices and gathered chemises and
shoulder rolls were becoming popular once again. The
Gothic revival was probably responsible for this
interest in the Renaissance.
Men were wearing clothing that were
flowered and brightly hued. Through this period
masculine dress reflected feminine in the matter of a
nipped-in-waist and outspreading hips. Men wore hair
a little longer than in modern fashions, luxuriant on
top and at the sides. Men also went smooth-shaven or
with little sideburns and small mustaches. The top
hat was the fashionable hat to wear yet people in the
States, and country people wore a shorter top hat.
The neckcloth covered the neck with the collar above
it. Men also wore cravats to stand up high around the
neck. Men wore the tail-coat which was long waisted,
double breasted and descended to the top of the knee.
When womens coats were growing smaller waisted
and wider hipped mens coats were getting longer
and flared out more from the waist. The male
silhouette was becoming much like the ideal female
shape with sloping shoulders.
Women arranged hair smooth over the
brow often parted in the middle with ringlets, puffs
or loops at the sides. Caps were a regular part of
house dress for all matrons of any age. In the
evening women wore turbans with their evening gowns.
For outdoor wear women wore bonnets and hats. The
Poke bonnet, the topknot and the beret are all of
choices that women would have when dressing for the
outdoors. Some necklines went back up and the fichu
and ruffs hid the neck if not the neck lines dropped
around the shoulders. The wearing of corsets returned
and the waist was emphasized with a belt and large
buckle. Short sleeves were puffed at the top and long
sleeves were tubular or smallish leg-o-mutton shaped.
As the period went on, more and more dresses had
puffed sleeves.
The colors of this period are
divided into men and womens colors. Men colors
are black, brown, blue, bottle-green, olive green,
plum, chestnut, "London smoke" and gray
brown. The most popular color for evening wear was
blue and pants were light: white, cream, tan, fawn,
buff and light gray. Feminine colors included: rose,
celestial, lapis blue, cream, buff, yellow, pale
green, dove gray, and lavender gray. Children were
dressed in pastels.
Notable Romantic Costume Elements