Physical Education
Volleyball: Defending Against an Attack

 
 
 
 

Lesson #18


 






1.Objectives:

A.Student:

1.By the end of class, the students will be able to demonstrate the correct way to block a shot from an opposing hitter.

a.ìFront the hitterî = Find the hitter and stand in front of them, going where they go, waiting for an opportunity to block their shot.

b.ìJump on the arm swing of the hitterî = Do not jump too early. Wait for the hitter to start their arm swing before jumping.

c.ìPress to center courtî = Limit the hitterís options. Force their shots to the center of the court, where your teammates will be for the ball in case you miss the block or tip the ball.

B.Teacher:

2.The teacher will establish a safe learning environment by providing protocols and boundaries during all activities.

2.Instant Activity: 

·Purpose: This activity is to warm up the studentís legs while using the movement skill they will be using during the lessonójumping.

·Description: Before students arrive for class, spread out individual jump ropes (of different lengths) throughout the playing area. As soon as the students arrive, have them find a jump rope. When the teacher says, ìgoî the students can jump in any fashion that they choose.For example, they could make shapes with the rope on the floor and practice jumping in and out of the rope, or they can jump in the original way by turning it over their head. They may also jump with partners and make routines.

3.Set Induction: The last couple of days we have been playing volleyball.We have been practicing multiple offensive attacks as well as defensive positioning.A good defense relies a lot on the ability of the players to talk and position themselves.However, during the actual volleyball game, what do you believe the first line of defense against an attack is? (Studentís response: the block) Thatís right. The defense starts with the blockers. Today we are going to practice blocking shots and using our body placement to force the hitters to hit the ball towards the center of the court.

4.Content Developmentósee next attached page

5.Closure/ Assessment:

·During the final game, walk around and observe whether or not the students are using the three cues: front the hitter, jump on the arm swing of the hitter, press to center court.If the student does not seem to be using these cues, pull the student aside and ask them either (depending on what they are failing to use):

-TEACHER: ìWhere should you be when you are playing in the front row and the hitter is getting a ball set to them?î

-STUDENTí RESPONSE: In front of the hitter.

-TEACHER: ìWhen should you begin your jump when you are trying to block a shot?î

-STUDENTíS RESPONSE: On the arm swing of the hitter.

-TEACHER: ìWhere should you attempt to force the hitterís shot?î

-STUDENTíS RESPONSE: Towards the center of the court.

6.Equipment: (class size 30)

·5 Badminton nets

·10 Volleyballs

·10 Rubber volleyballs

·4 Hula-hoops

7.Protocol:

·ìStopî = stop, equipment down, and eyes on the teacher.

·ìGoî = follow directions given by the teacher.

·ìHuddle upî = walk over and stand in a semi-circle around the teacher

8.Class Rules:

·Respect fellow classmates and demonstrate good sportsmanship!

·Perform activities as instructed by the teacher.

·Everyone gives their best effort everyday!

·If off-task, you will be warned then disciplined.

Discipline

1st Time: Time Out
2nd Time: Detention
3rd Time: Call Parents


Content Development*


 

MAF/ Instructional Technique
Extensions
Refinements
Applications
·Use 5 badminton courts (narrow courts with lower nets). 
·5 badminton nets
·10 volleyballs and 10 rubber volleyballs placed in 4 hula-hoops outside the boundaries.

·Students are divided into groups of 3 ahead of time.

Game: 3 v 3
·Inform the students that their goal is to defend against a spike.
·The games will begin with a free ball (tossed ball from the server position).
·The students will use rally scoringóthey can score off their serve and their opponents serve.

·Assign each pair of teams a court.

·ìHuddle up!î Gather the students around the teacher in a semi-circle.
Questions:
·Q: What is the first line of defense against an attack? 

·A: Block.

·Q: How do you block?

·A: Arms up before hit or spike.

Practice: In your group of 3 number off 1-3, so that each individual has a assigned number of either 1, 2, or 3. I want the teams to stay on the same courts and practice with their game opponents.The teams that finished on offense will begin on offense during the practice time. The offensive team will have their number 1 begin as the right side hitter, number 2 begin as the setter, and number 3 begin as the left side hitter. After each hitter has hit 3 shots, the players will rotate from right side hitter to setter, setter to left side hitter, and left side hitter to right side hitter. The teams that begin on defense will have their number 1 begin as the left side hitter, number 2 begin as the right side hitter, and number 3 begin as the retriever.The defense will rotate from left side hitter to right side hitter, right side hitter to retriever, and retriever to left side hitter. The setter will toss the ball high outside for the hitter to hit or spike and the blocker will attempt to block their shots. 
·Keep the students in their groups of 3.
·Have two teams demonstrate both the offensive and defensive roles and how to rotate.
·Place to volleyballs on each court.

·Refer to the Practice Diagram.

·I want the blockers to practice jumping with both of their arms stretched high in front of the hitter.
·I want the blockers to practice setting up slightly outside of the hitter and practice preventing shots down the line.You want to force the hitter to hit the ball to the center of the court where your teammates are.
·Front the hitter.Find the hitter and stand in front of them, going where they go, awaiting an opportunity to block their shot.
·Jump on the arm swing of the hitter.Donít jump too early. Wait for the hitter to start their arm swing before jumping.
·Press to center court.You want to limit the hitterís options. Force their shots to the center of the court, where your teammates will be in case you miss the block or tip the ball.
·See if the blockers can prevent 3 straight hits from going past them without either being tipped or blocked.
·ìHuddle up!î Gather the students around the teacher in a semi-circle.
Questions:
·Q: Why would you want to wait for the hitter to begin their arm swing before jumping. 

·A: So that you are at your peak height when the hitter is attempting their shot. 

·Q: Why would you want to force the hitter to hit a shot towards the center of the court? 

·A: In case you do not block the shot, the majority of your teammates are around the center of the court and will be waiting for and shots that get past the blocker.



 
Game: 3 v 3
·This is the same 3 v 3 game that the lesson began with.
·Assign the teams new opponents and courts.
Closure/ Assessment:
·During the final game, walk around and observe whether or not the students are using the three cues: front the hitter, jump on the arm swing of the hitter, press to center court.If the student does not seem to be using these cues, pull the student aside and ask them either (depending on what they are failing to use):
-TEACHER: ìWhere should you be when you are playing in the front row and the hitter is getting a ball set to them?î
-STUDENTí RESPONSE: In front of the hitter.

-TEACHER: ìWhen should you begin your jump when you are trying to block a shot?î

-STUDENTíS RESPONSE: On the arm swing of the hitter.

-TEACHER: ìWhere should you attempt to force the hitterís shot?î

-STUDENTíS RESPONSE: Towards the center of the court.

Created by Stephen Wallace, CWU PETE Program, Winter 2003


 








 
 


Practice Diagram


 



 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 

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