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Faculty : Carin Thomas

Education
Professional Experience
Research Interests
Publications
Image of Carin Thomas

Carin Thomas, Ph.D.

Associate Professor, Biochemistry and Toxicology

Phone: (509) 963-2815
Fax: (509) 963-1050
Email: cthomas@cwu.edu

Education:

  • 1991 - PhD Biochemistry University of Nevada, Reno
  • 1986 - MA Biology California Single Subject Teaching Credential in Life Science Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA
  • 1983 - BA Botany and BA French Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA

Professional Experience:

  • 2001- present: Associate Professor, Department of Chemistry, CWU.
  • 1995- 2001: Assistant Professor, Department of Chemistry, CWU.
  • 1993-1995: 1993-1995 Faculty Research Associate, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331.
  • 1991-1993: Research Fellow, Department of Pathology, Free Radical Research Unit, Christchurch School of Medicine, Christchurch, New Zealand.

Research Interests:

My research interest lie in the bio activation and cytotoxic mechanisms of xenobiotics including antineoplastic agents, environmental contaminants, natural products and photosensitizers. The cytotoxic mechanisms of interest include, but are not limited to, oxygen activation and toxicity. Oxygen toxicity involves the generation of chemical species such as superoxide anion radical, singlet oxygen, hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl radical. Aerobic organisms have engineered defenses against the deleterious effects of these species. Under conditions of persistent production, however, the normal body defenses may be overwhelmed causing a metabolic state called oxidative stress. My interests in the toxicity of xenobiotics and oxygen radicals include the beneficial effects of such defenses as the antioxidant vitamins, enzymes, and glutathione. Recent work focuses on the effects of xenobiotics on mitochondrial function. Since mitochondria are an important source of oxygen radical species, we are also characterizing the conditions under which hydroxyl radical is formed in this organelle.

Publications:

  • Thomas C, Will Y, Schoenberg SL, Sanderlin D, and Reed DJ. Conjugative metabolism of 1,2-dibromoethane in mitochondria: disruption of oxidative phosphorylation and alkylation of mtDNA. Biochem Pharmacol 61:595-603, 2001.
  • Vissers, MC and Thomas, C. Hypochlorous acid disrupts the adhesive properties of subendothelial matrix. Free Radic Biol Med 23(3):401-411, 1997.
  • Thomas C, Carr AC, and Winterbourn CC. Free radical inactivation of rabbit muscle creatine kinase: catalysis by physiological and hydrolyzed ICRF-187 (ICRF-198) iron chelates. Free Radical Research 21: 387-397, 1994.
  • Thomas C, Vile GF, and Winterbourn CC. The hydrolysis product of ICRF-187 promotes iron-catalyzed hydroxyl radical production via the Fenton reaction. Biochem Pharmacol 45: 1967-1972, 1993.
  • Elliott AE, Scheiber SA, Thomas C, and Pardini RS. Inhibition of glutathione reductase by flavonoids: a structure-activity study. Biochem Pharmacol 44: 1603-1608, 1992.
  • Thomas C and Pardini RS. Oxygen dependence of hypericin-induced phototoxicity to EMT6 mouse mammary carcinoma cells. Photochem Photobiol 55: 831-837, 1992.
Contact Information

Chemistry Department
Attn: Carin Thomas
400 E. University Way
Ellensburg, WA 98926-7539
(509) 963-2815
email: cthomas@cwu.edu
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